ON RAINBOWS...
Fred Stern, the Rainbow Maker
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Dr. Stern is an internationally recognized innovator in public art. He has served as Associate Professor of Sculpture at Pratt Institute, and as Associate Professor of Visual Arts at New York University, the University of Maryland and the Instituto De Allende in Mexico.
Stern has received five major awards from the National Endowment for the Arts and grants from many local and private agencies to support his work. He was the first artist to receive an Art in Public Places Individual Artist Award from the Endowment, for his rainbow work.
He has created natural man-made rainbows as large as 2000 feet across for the cities of Austin, Baltimore, Columbus Junction, Iowa, Chicago, El Paso, Huntington, Long Island, Klamath Falls, Oregon, Las Cruces, Miami, New York City, Salt Lake City, San Francisco, Santa Fe and Silver City, NM. In 1992 Stern
created a series of rainbows at the U.N. sanctioned Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. In 1995 he presented his rainbow work, "Keshet Sheket," a Holocaust Memorial, as the opening piece for the Eutopia Festival in Potsdam Germany. This past summer he presented his work at the Stockholm Water Festival and created a
moon rainbow for terminally ill children at Camp Sundown in New York.
In 1996, in conjunction with Japanese National Television, he accomplished a long term dream of creating a rainbow over the United Nations Building in New York. In this monumental piece he raised what he sees, as the Planet's or God's true flag, over the flags of all nations, establishing a visual metaphor for Global Unity and World Peace.
Upcoming events include a rainbow for an Arab-Israeli Peace Conference in Haifa, Israel and a rainbow for the Hague Appeal for Peace in Holland.
Stern's rainbow work involves the creation of an artificial rainfall using fire truck or fire boats, pumping water into the air. The water drops refract the sunlight and establish the rainbow. A computer program is used to determine the optimal time, position and spray parameters for the rainbow generation.
Although his rainbow work began as Conceptual Sculptural Pieces they have become Public Art works serving as a visual metaphor for global unity and world peace. As an artist, Stern combines a visual sensibility with an ethical responsibility in the realization of his work.
In addition to his rainbow work Stern has become a vital force on the Internet through a series of web sites. The central one is www.zianet.com/rainbow. His work has been featured in the newly released book, "The Book of Rainbows" by Richard Whelan, First Glance Books, Cobb, Ca.
Stern has coordinated groups of artists in the presentation of public works for The International Sculpture Conference in Washington, D.C. and The Primer Gran Festival De Dos Culturas in Mexico. He served as an advisor and participant to the New York Annual Avant Garde Festival for more than 10 years.
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Tammie:What moved you to begin creating rainbows?
Fred: I
was working as an artist in Baltimore teaching at the University
of Maryland... Much of my work involved large scale public
art works... I was looking at how to make a large scale piece in
an urban environment easily. I came up with the concept of the
rainbow... I saw it as sculptural...it was 3d and it had a sense
of the aesthetic... it just was not permanent... the first one
was in 1978.
Tammie: You've
traveled all over the world creating rainbows and I know that
countless individuals who've experienced them have been
profoundly moved. I'm wondering though if there's a
particular event that you've participated in that has most moved
you.
Fred:The Earth Summit in Rio in 1992. There were over a thousand children that came with banners to see the rainbow. There was no sun as they were arriving. Then when the last of the kids got to the beach the sun broke out.. I can still hear them shouting, "Arco Iris" as the rainbow was sailed along the beach. When the event was completed the sun went back behind the clouds.
The other was the rainbow over the United Nations
building in 92. That one took three years to realize... but it
allowed the rainbow - the planets flag to be flown above the
flags of all nations.
Tammie: You were quoted in the National Examiner as saying, "The most profound and enlightening things in life are always the simplest and most pure." I was hoping that you might elaborate on that.
Fred: What
can be simpler that the way nature creates a rainbow. Individual
droplets of water refracting the sun's rays... My work is nothing
more than art imitating nature.
Tammie:You've
consistently called upon artists to make statements with global
messages. What do you see the role of the artist being in
increasing consciousness?
Fred: I
don't like the word consciousness... I feel that in many ways we
are in a state of metamorphosis.... moving from a life destroying
to a life preserving species... The leadership for this
metamorphosis can come from the religious leaders, the business
community, the politicians or the scientists... They all have
other agendas... The leadership must of necessity come from the
artist... since they are the only ones who can speak in a
nonverbal language...
Tammie: Tears
came to my eyes when I envisioned the deep and profound feelings
that were inspired as your "Silent Rainbow" appeared
over a German sky serving as a memorial to the holocaust victims.
What was going on inside of you during this sacred
moment as your rainbow arched over you?
Fred: Unfortunately I was concerned about the positioning of the boats hoses and communicating with the Captain of the boat by walkie talkie. I am not too present at my rainbows.. lots of detail to deal with.
I was raised Jewish although like you I do not practice... Going to Germany to open a festival entitled Eutopia I had no choice but to become a Jewish Artist... The piece entitled Keshet Sheket, The Silent Rainbow, moves me now even as I write it.
The last time someone spoke of Germany and Eutopia, it
was Hitler... My position was to make sure that we truly
understood a Utopian goal in a german context..
Tammie: How has
becoming a global citizen rather than simply a United States
citizen shaped your life?
Fred: I am
not sure I am a global citizen... I am just an idealist who
believe if national boundaries were torn down our world would
have a better chance.. Maybe not even an idealist, maybe just
naive.
Tammie: Gandhi said
that, "my life is my message." What is the
message of your life?
Fred: This one brings a tears to my eyes as I struggle with it.. My message is to believe in our children and the future of our world. The message of my life is about growing and becoming more able to love and be present... and to not know anything about anything. to just be lead to learn better to read the signposts along the way.
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You can visit Fred's extraordinary Website by following this link.
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